Introduction
Calisthenics, the art of using your own body weight for strength training, offers a versatile range of exercises that challenge the entire body. In this comprehensive guide you will discover a wide range of calisthenics exercises, classified by muscle groups.
**1. Chest muscles
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Push-Ups: The classic chest exercise, activating the chest, triceps and shoulders.
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Dips: Target the chest muscles and triceps, performed with parallel bars or a strong raise.
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Planche Push-Ups: An advanced variation where the body is held horizontally, aimed at advanced strength and balance.
**2. Back muscles
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Pull-Ups: Basic exercise for the back and biceps, where the body is pulled up.
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Muscle-Ups: A combination of pull-ups and dips that targets the back and triceps.
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Back Lever: A static exercise where the body is held horizontally, targeting the back and triceps.
**3. Leg and Gluteal Muscles
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Bodyweight Squats: For strengthening the legs and glutes without extra weight.
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Pistol Squats: A challenging one-legged squat variation that requires strength and balance.
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Bulgarian Split Squats: Focus on the legs and glutes with these lunges where one foot is placed on a riser.
**4. Core and Abs
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Planks: A basic core exercise that keeps the body in a straight line.
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Hanging Leg Raises: To target the lower abdominal muscles, performed on a pull-up bar.
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Dragon Flags: An advanced static exercise where the body is held straight, focusing on the entire core.
**5. Shoulders and Arms
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Handstand Push-Ups: For strength in the shoulders and triceps, performed in a handstand position.
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Dips (Triceps Variant): With the elbows closer to the body, targeting the triceps.
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Front Lever: An advanced static exercise for the shoulders and triceps.
Conclusion: A World of Possibilities
Calisthenics offers a plethora of exercises that target different muscle groups and skill levels. Whether you're a beginner laying the foundation or an advanced practitioner looking for a challenge, this guide is an invitation to explore the world of calisthenics and enjoy the benefits of bodyweight training. The diversity of exercises makes it possible to create a personal training program and improve your strength, flexibility and body control.
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